Saturday, May 23, 2020

Impact of European Colonialism and Imperialism on African...

Effect of European Imperialism on African Women What effect did the European imperialism in Africa have on the women of both continents? And was this effect advantageous or injurious to the women themselves? Judging by the extremely limited amount of information available on the subject, one could conclude probably a very minimal one. However, upon further investigation, one can see that this effect, although ignored by historians, was very profound and real to the women who lived in Africa in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The majority of the information obtained is about the impact of imperialism on the women of Africa, which is to be expected in todays politically-correct society. However, this causes†¦show more content†¦Europeans had made their presence in Africa felt for hundreds, perhaps thousands, of years before the colonialism commenced. African women were connected to Europeans in many different ways. Sometimes there were marriages between the two cultures. Sometimes African women were ensla ved by Europeans. Nearly everyone in Africa had been exposed to or heard of the missionaries preaching their way across the continent (European Imperialism). Often, when Europeans first encountered Africans, the situation was not one of hostility, but of curiosity and a desire to understand, rather than to judge or change one another. However, along with European exploration of Africa came European exploitation of Africans and African raw materials (French in West Africa). One early British traveler wrote of the African women he encountered, I do not recollect a single instance of hardheartedness towards me in the women. In all my wanderings and wretchedness, I found them uniformly kind and compassionate (Gross and Bingham volume I 128). However, as droves of Europeans entered their continent, many African women joined together in resistance against this gradual invasion. These women had a strong impact on their cultures. One woman, Kimpa Vita, was known as the Joan of Arc for African History for her courage andShow MoreRelated Colonialism and Imperialism in Africa Essay1158 Words   |  5 PagesDisease and Imperialism in Africa      Ã‚  Ã‚   Diseases were prevalent in Africa during the time of European Imperialism. Disease affected both natives and European peoples in Africa. African diseases affected both natives and European explorers and soldiers as well as diseases brought by the Europeans that affected the Africans.      Ã‚  Ã‚   Numerouks diseases impadcted the Europeans in Africa during the time of Imperialism.   During the time of Imperialism many explorers and soldiers died of diseaseRead MoreWorld Issues : Personal Opinion1572 Words   |  7 PagesWorld Issues: Personal Opinion Essay- The Positives of Colonialism: Colonialism has been portrayed as leaving negative impacts on countries, however many do not take into consideration the positives effects of colonization. The people of Africa established a mainstream religion to follow (Christianity), including new laws and a new political system. Countries bonded with one another and signed agreements to prevent conflict between countries. It has benefited many people that were illiterate; schoolsRead MoreEthnic Conflicts And Its Effects On Post Colonial Societies1418 Words   |  6 Pageswas dominated by European empires. In 1921, 84 percent of the earth’s surface had been colonised since the sixteenth century. There were as many as 168 colonies. By the 1960s, after years of fighting, most Western colonial territories had gained independence. The following decades showed how much the ghost of colonisation still loomed over post-colonial societies though. Around the world today, conflict is found in many areas that were once colonised or c ontrolled by Western European powers. The causeRead MoreWalter Rodney Ctiticism1888 Words   |  8 Pagesimperialist writer, meaning he views oppression of Africans rooted in the hands of the colonial capitalist activities in Africa and the suffering of Africans premised in the imperialistic activities of Europeans in Africa. His critical work helps in the debate on the definition of African literature, for he brings out the historical connection that makes it possible to analyse African literature dealing with the pre- colonial and post- colonial phases of African history. He reveals political, economic andRead MoreImperialism in India6601 Words   |  27 Pagesof imperialism are both positive and negative. The positive effects are banning inhumane traditional practices such as sati and the dowry system, promoting widow remarriage and prohibiting child marriage. The negative effects are that Britain caused the traditional industries to crash. Also, poverty increased. British offi cials were paid out of the India treasury. Imperialism drained Indias wealth. It destroyed India economically and politically. India became dependent due to imperialism. ItRead MoreThe Colonization Of Africa Is A Significant Reason Why The Educational System1436 Words   |  6 PagesThe colonization of Africa is a significant reason why the educational system in Africa is split between the countries it holds. Between the late 1800s and early 1900s Africa faced many military annexations and diplomatic conquests. The impact of colonialism has influenced the conflicts in Liberia that happened in the late 1900s. Liberia s civil wars held a responsibility for the devastation that is implicated in its racial stance. Social Darwinism gave support for the superior rule over AfricaRead MoreDr Conrad s Heart Of Darkness And Salih s Season Of Migration Essay2064 Words   |  9 PagesThe unpleasant and painful experience of colonialism in Africa has great effects on almost all faces of life such as language, education, religion, popula r culture and the like. Colonial and post-colonial novels in Africa have therefore become unusual weapons used to change the European idea about the third world peoples and to illustrate how the European colonizer could create unequal relations of power, based on binary oppositions such as â€Å"First–world† and â€Å"third–world†; â€Å"white† and â€Å"black†, â€Å"colonizer†Read More Outside the Teaching Machine by Gayatri Spivak2753 Words   |  11 PagesEast† by underscoring how the authorizing/ authoritative â€Å"Occident† continues to produce an objectified and negatively stereotyped â€Å"Orient;† Drawing on Foucault’s concept of â€Å"discourse† and Gramsci’s notion of â€Å"hegemony,† Said traces the evolution of European power/ knowledge paradigms and their Western epistemologies—which he collectively calls â€Å"Orientalism.† (cite) Postcolonial Studies draw s its strength from questioning the discourse of hegemonic representation very much what Said demonstrated in OrientalismRead MoreColonialism : Colonialism And Colonialism1821 Words   |  8 PagesJà ¡fia Petersen ENL 110B Professor Evan Watkins November 18th, 2014 Post-Colonial Colonialism Although Edward Said is one of the intellectuals who helped start the field of post-colonialism, the topic of colonialism in Orientalism raise the following question: is there such thing as â€Å"post-colonialism†? Is colonialism not happening every day in various forms? It seems that the only difference from modern colonialism to its classic meaning is that a ruler representing the colonizer has physically leftRead MorePostcolonial Literature (Persepolis Things Fall Apart)1504 Words   |  7 Pagesreligious, social and economical aspects in the Igbo and the Iranian society. ‘Things fall Apart’ presents an African response to British imperialism in contrary to Joseph Conrad’s ‘Heart of Darkness’, which presents African as â€Å"savage†. As said by himself, â€Å"until the lions produce their own historians, the story of the hunt will glorify only the hunter†, so his intentions are to defend the African, more specifically Igbo, culture that suffer from western inferior stereotypes. The novel was written in

Monday, May 18, 2020

A Brief Note On The Person Centered Planning - 1243 Words

Person centred planning originated in North America in the late 1970’s and 1980’s, promoting the adoption and implementation of normalisation in response to dissatisfaction with the previous individual programme planning tools (O’Brien O’Brien, 2002). Person-centred planning (PCP) approaches facilitate service users to plan their futures and access the services they need based on the principles of independence, choice, inclusion, equality and empowerment. This is achieved by â€Å"learning through shared action†¦ finding creative solutions rather than fitting people into boxes and†¦ problem solving and working together over time to create change in a person s life, in the community and in organisations† (Sanderson, 2000). This process of continual listening and learning from what is important to the focus person now and in the future fundamentally entails sharing power and community inclusion. Furthermore, PCP provides a way to understand the experience of people with disabilities to develop upon these experiences by reducing social isolation, facilitating the establishment of friendships, creating opportunities to engage in activities as chosen by the focus person, increasing capabilities and promoting respect in collaboration with allies (Holburn, 2002). This requires a wide range of actions at individual, organisational and systemic levels in order to support the development of PCP’s (Mansell, and Beadle†Brown, 2004). Therefore, to develop a PCP, the following areShow MoreRelatedAdvancing Effective Communicationcommunication, Cultural Competence, and Patient- and Family-Centered Care Quality Safety Equity53293 Words   |  214 PagesAdvancing Effective Communication, Cultural Competence, and Patient- and Family-Centered Care A Roadmap for Hospitals Quality Safety Equity A Roadmap for Hospitals Project Staff Amy Wilson-Stronks, M.P.P., Project Director, Health Disparities, Division of Quality Measurement and Research, The Joint Commission. Paul Schyve, M.D., Senior Vice President, The Joint Commission Christina L. Cordero, Ph.D., M.P.H., Associate Project Director, Division of Standards and Survey Methods, The JointRead MoreBest Practices in a Learning Skills and Algebra Classroom3355 Words   |  14 Pagesneeds education and general education teachers collaborate to strengthen the class as a whole. This is a best practice because it focuses on the students’ as individual learners, rather than a â€Å"one-size fits all† method. In this way, it is a student-centered method. This practice is utilized not only in the resource/learning skills classroom, but the Algebra 1 classroom as well. Algebra 1 is the entire math portion of the students’ End of Course Assessments (ECAs), so communication and collaborationRead MorePolicy, Politics and Global Trends Essay7576 Words   |  31 Pagessuccess of my work which will lead to the creation of a policy brief that can be sent to decision makers and create a plan to work with an organization/community to promote policy change at the local level. Nursing research to support my position is vital in guiding me to my conclusion and will include principles of community based participatory research (CBPR). Keywords/Terminology:  · Top-down approach – one in which a person or regulatory agency (an authority) sets a policy and expects complianceRead MorePaul Smith’s College Capstone Project Handbook11148 Words   |  45 Pagesstudent learning. Individually, or in small groups, students will work independently on their projects under the supervision of a mentor, who will also participate in the project evaluation. During their junior year, students will take a Capstone Planning seminar which will provide the foundation for their work on the Capstone Projects, and lead to the development of their Capstone Project proposals. As seniors, students will carry out and complete their Capstone Projects, which include a writtenRead MoreChild Centered Play Therapy3600 Words   |  15 PagesThe Effectiveness of Child Centered Play Therapy: A Non-Pharmaceutical Treatment Option for School-Aged Children Diagnosed with ADHD. William Wilson Wilmington University SOC 340-B1D02 August 19, 2011 Abstract Two research methods - an experiment and survey - were used to answer the research question asked: â€Å"How effective is Child-Centered Play Therapy (CCPT)? A non-pharmaceutical treatment option for school-agedRead MoreAnalysis Of Florence Nightingale s Unnecessary Noise And Its Effect On People With Dementia2044 Words   |  9 Pagesnursing homes have great exposure to large amounts of stimuli such as sound, signage, and light. Studies show that of all stimuli, noise has the most significant and damaging effect on people with dementia. Florence Nightingale wrote in her 1859 Book Notes on Nursing ‘unnecessary noise is the most cruel abuse of care which can be inflicted on either the sick or well’’(Florence Nightingale 1859) Noise has a large impact on the health status of an individual. It is a major contributing factor of stressRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography4273 Words   |  18 Pagessystem. He notes that there were several influential people charged with a reformation of the education system in Israel, namely John Dewey, Alexander Dushkin and Isaac Berkson. Although American with educational backgrounds rooted in the United States, their â€Å"ideas of social justice and social engineering† were widely accepted in the Israeli Zionist community. Ackerman goes on to explain several similarities and differences between the Israeli and American educational systems. He notes t hat AmericanRead MoreEnglish Language Teaching Methods3829 Words   |  16 Pageschoose and how to plan for progression. However, teaching method often confused with teaching approach. According to Differencebetween.com, method means a process while approach is an act of coming near as in the sense of ‘a way of dealing with a person or a thing’. Generally, teaching method is about how you conduct a class and teaching approach is the way you conduct the method. Every method contains at least one or more approaches to be carried out. Task-based Learning (TBL) Presentation, PracticeRead Moreproject topic proposal15745 Words   |  63 Pageswritten permission from the copyright Portions of this handbook have been have been adapted, with permission, from the Applied Research Project Proposal (1991) of Geneva College, Beaver Falls, PA. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF STEPS 4 THE MIND AND ATTITUDE OF THE RESEARCHER 8 Viewpoint Exercise 9 WHAT IS APPLIED RESEARCH 11 ADDITIONAL POINTS OF EMPHASIS 12 GETTING STARTED 16 Steps to Identifying the Problem StatementRead MoreGucci Mane: a Thug Life7811 Words   |  32 Pagesassociated with intelligence (e.g., Borkowski, Carr, Pressley, 1987; Sternberg, 1984, 1986a, 1986b). Metacognition refers to higher order thinking which involves active control over the cognitive processes engaged in learning. Activities such as planning how to approach a given learning task, monitoring comprehension, and evaluating progress toward the completion of a task are metacognitive in nature. Because metacognition plays a critical role in successful learning, it is important to study

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Film Precious by Lee Daniels Essay - 1002 Words

When you think of the word â€Å"poverty† or â€Å"poor† what comes to mind? Some think of hunger, minorities, dirty areas, women, and homeless people. What about when you hear the term â€Å"abuse†? For most people, abuse means physical; getting beat up or hit. Although abuse can mean getting beat up or hit, there is far more that follows. Abuse can take on many forms like physical, emotional or sexual. The film Precious by Lee Daniels, based on the novel Push by Sapphire, encounters not only the obvious sexual abuse but physical and emotional abuse as well. Precious starts off with Claireece Precious Jones, played by Gabourey Sidibe, at her school in Harlem. She is called to the office because the principal has found out she is pregnant†¦Again. Kicked†¦show more content†¦These stereotypes are very disadvantaging to the African American race because they are putting out messages that you have to look a certain way to be attractive. Although this film is disadvantaging to many people, it is also very beneficial. I think people that come from the lower class or an abusive household can really benefit from this film. The main point of this film is to show people that you can achieve anything you want to do no matter what background you come from, and although it might be hard because of economical/ personal issues you are not less of a person than anyone and you can still be successful. I love the idea of success because it doesn’t really have a set definition. You don’t necessarily need money to be/feel successful. You can work at Subway and still be successful while a twelve time Oscar winning actor can be successful. You sort of carve out your own success and make your own definition for it. This movie will also teach people that they are not on their own. Although you might think nobody is there for you, when you enter a room you don’t know what everyone is thinking or how everyone feels; you might now even know everyone. It is kind of like when you’re putting together a puzzle, you put certain pieces together and you get closer to finishing and you just need to keep trying to solve the puzzle because if you give up you just wasted your money on a puzzleShow MoreRelatedEssay about Precious: The Film1410 Words   |  6 PagesThe 2009 film directed by Lee Daniels, Precious: Based on the Novel Push by Sapphire, tells a story about the life of a 16-year-old, Claireece â€Å"Precious† Jones, who grew up in Harlem during the late 1980s. Precious lives a life that includes many sociological issues that have unarguably caused her great pain throughout her young life. Having endured poverty, sexual abuse, and verbal abuse her life has been far from perfect, but she realizes the need to defeat these negative sociological factors toRead MoreGender Stigma Behind The Hiv And Aids Epidemic Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pagesthat to have AIDS was only a â€Å"gay thing † back in the 1980’s, which it is not. To this day, it influences many of our elders or parents that lived during the 1980’s that witnessed the huge outbreak. If we look at the show called Empire created by Lee Daniels and Danny Strong in the episode called â€Å"The Creative Dilemma† we will find it to be a stigma referring back to the 1980’s HIV and AIDS epidemic. In this episode, Lucious Lyon, portrayed by Terrence Howard, is arguing with his gay son Jamal LyonRead MorePrecious Based on the Novel Push by Saphire Analysis1368 Words   |  6 PagesJaclyn Butler 04/24/2012 Intracultural Communications Professor Brook Film Analysis on 2009’s â€Å"Precious† Analyzing a dynamic film like the 2009 â€Å"Precious† is difficult. The movie got a lot of praise for the acting and the story that was portrayed but it also got a lot of heat from the race that was portrayed in the movie. African Americans nationwide said the movie made their African American ghettos into a sexually incest ridden, classless society and didn’t properly show any of the positiveRead MoreArt in Raw Form1434 Words   |  6 Pagescontroversial issue. â€Å"The Blind Side† and â€Å"Precious† are two movies that I was very surprised at my reaction to them. My reasons for wanting to see both movies were as different as night and day. I went to see the â€Å"Blind Side† because it is based on a true story and Sandra Bullock is the leading lady. Yet, â€Å"Precious† doesn’t have a famous leading lady, but the previews were so intense and so realistic that it pulled me in. â€Å"The Blind Side† and â€Å"Precious† are movies about over-weight, illiterate,Read MoreEssay about Precious Movie Review1310 Words   |  6 PagesPrecious Summary The film Precious directed by Lee Daniels is a solemn movie dealing with the unfortunate truths of everyday life for some individuals. The film staring Gabourey Sidibe who plays the main character Clarice â€Å"Precious† Jones along with co-stars Mariah Carey and Leni Kravitz is based in the Ghetto of Harlem in the year of 1987. Precious is a sixteen year-old illiterate morbidly obese teenager whom has grown up in the Ghetto of Harlem in a dysfunctional family. Her mother Mary verballyRead MoreThe Final Project : Being Black Essay1674 Words   |  7 PagesHollywood has long been criticized for its depiction of the black experience in America, it has come a long way since Margaret Mitchell’s 1939, Gone With the Wind and the highly controversial and explicitly racist 1915 film, The Birth of a Nation (Griffith, 1915). Both of these films have become landmark classics and contain artistic elements and filming techniques that are still used today. Movies and television ha ve become more diverse but Hollywood still has its detractors. In 2014, 12 YearsRead MoreFilm Analysis Of The Movie Precious2252 Words   |  10 PagesThe movie Precious is based on the adaptation of the book Push written by Sapphire. Though the story is a fiction based life of Claireece Precious Jones it is far from reality for many young women. Growing up in an environment that is filled with emotional, verbal, physical and sexual abuse along with crime infested neighborhoods and overcrowded public school and many other factors that pose a lot of challenges for a young girl in the inner city. Though the odd is against Precious she provesRead MorePrecious Lee Daniels1798 Words   |  8 Pages In the movie â€Å" Precious â€Å" by Lee Daniels, Gabourey Sidibe plays a sixteen years old, illiterate and overweight girl name Precious, who lives in Harlem, New York. She lives with her mother Mary Jones, who was entropic and abusive to her. The abuse and oppression was so traumatic for Precious, she would often dissociate herself from the situation and pretend to be someone else. Losing track of time, her situation and herself was her coping mechanism; throughout the movie it appeared that sheRead MorePrecious Final Paper1864 Words   |  8 PagesThe movie Precious is a 2009 American drama film directed by Lee Daniels. Precious is an adaptation of the 1996 novel â€Å"Push† by Sapphire. The film stars Gabourney Sidibe, Mariah Carey, Mo’Nique and Paula Patton. The film takes place in Harlem in 1987 where an obese, 16 year old female named Claireece P. â€Å"Precious† Jones lives in a Harlem ghetto with her dysfunctional and abusive mother Mary. The f amily resides in a Section 8 tenement and subsists on welfare. Precious has been â€Å"invisible† to theRead MoreAnalysis Of I Would Like About Tyler Perry Whose Career Has Been Guided By His Faith2562 Words   |  11 Pagesplays and films certainly resonates within the African American community who continue to find his work inspirational and entertaining. His characters may have flaws, but they are all redeemed no in some way at the story’s conclusion. Perry is unapologetic about the themes that characterize his work, â€Å"If you don’t want my God here, you don’t want me here either. God has been too good to me to go and try to sell out to get some money.† To Perry’s delight, his next project, the film Diary of a

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Funded Tourism of United States Agency for International Development Assignment

Essays on Funded Tourism of United States Agency for International Development Assignment The paper "Funded Tourism of the United States Agency for International Development" is a wonderful example of an assignment on category. USAID is an abbreviation for United States Agency for International Development. It was formed on November 3, 1961, by the then United States president John F Kennedy to give a helping hand to the struggling counties to improve their life condition, disaster recovery and give the people development strategies that will help improve their lifestyle (BUTTERFIELD 2000, pg89). It has it’s headquarter located in the Ronald Reagan Building Washington, D C. It covers places such as Africa, Latin America, Asia, and Europe. USAID is funded by United States government agencies, universities, and private companies.USAID is involved majorly in countries in need such as Afghanistan, Iraq, Sudan, Thailand, Pakistan, and Djibouti. The kind of help they offer can be subdivided into two major categories of either financial or technical (ESSEX 2013, pg76). Te chnical is knowledge-based and involves giving advice to people or organization, training, offering a scholarship for students to enhance their knowledge, giving help in some material form depending on the situation and finally doing construction work which might be from scratch or meant for rehabilitation (CRANE 2009, pg45). However much support comes in terms of the financial solution especially in areas where they are called upon to assist or get involve indirectly when an NGO they fund is engaged in the given project. United States Agency for International Development initially provided financial assistance through loaning but not anymore as they now majorly use no reimbursable grants.USAID is never independent as it may appear but works in line with the foreign policy under the close guidance of the secretary of state and the National Security Council. These entire development agenda is implemented courtesy of the authorization from Congress in an act of parliament referred to as a foreign assistant act (USAID overview, 2013). Normally the objectives of most the project are not primarily tourist-oriented like in the case of dam constructions but on the conclusion, the project ends up being a tourist attraction point. Depending on the nature of the surrounding fall, the landscape and information dissemination (advertisement) about the fall, a lot of tourists may come in to admire the micro weather, the environment shape, the energy change and the construction system all attract attention.Tourism is one of the world major sources of employment and it helps raise the GDP of a given country. Therefore tourism has been viewed as a key to promoting development hence helpful in achieving the USAID strategic objectives which are economic growth, poverty reduction, biodiversity conservation and natural resources management (USAID overview, 2013).

The Vietnam War Essay Free Essays

The Vietnam War is a struggle with Vietnamese against itself. North Vietnam or the Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam. wherein the Americans got involved erroneously and uprightly. We will write a custom essay sample on The Vietnam War Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now ( see Wikipedia ) It is an attempt to unite Vietnam into a individual province. But so it is considered as false and dishonest theory. As per John Pilger. this war is an invasion of Vietnam’s fatherland and lives. ( see Global Issues ) It is by far the longest war in the century of America against North and South of Vietnam. The Vietnam struggle with America is included in the Second Indochina dated 1954-1975 that grew out from the long struggle between France and Vietnam. ( see Wikipedia ) It is widely reflected in history and media that America lost this war because of the guerrilla motion in Vietnam. ( see Global Issues ) It is besides believed that America lost this war due to the part of media that is against it. ( see Global Issues ) Actually. Vietnam approached US for aid in constructing a state from the Second Word War and chiefly from Gallic imperialism to accomplish control for South Vietnam. ( see Global Issues ) It is believed that US supported Vietnam’s independency and finding. But so. US turned down the aid that is why they turned to the other world power at that clip. the Soviet Union. ( see Global Issues ) Ho Chi Minh. communist leader. appealed to President Truman for aid because Vietnamese wanted to model their fundamental law with the American authorities. ( see Global Issues ) But America declined to back up their freedom and alternatively allied with the Gallic. Vietnam was so forced to turn to China and the Soviet Union. ( see Global Issues ) United States is believed to give support to South Vietnam. They deployed forces and US military advisors in 1956 to be responsible for developing the ground forces of South Vietnam. ( see Global Issues ) President Nixon intent was to beef up South Vietnam. US declined to back up North Vietnam due to their communist belief to which US is non partaking. They came to help the government in the South who were said to be attacked by the North Vietnamese. ( see Global Issues ) The resistance said that America truly lost the war. It is included in the unfavorable judgment of the media. There are two most influential beliefs on why America lost this war. First. media undermined the military and political attempt through media coverage. particularly on telecasting. in America. ( see Global Issues ) Second is that most of the journalists and broadcasters were against the war. It is on the whole of American media which resulted that war is a â€Å"failed campaign. † ( see Global Issues ) It has been reported that South Vietnamese had taken up weaponries to support their small towns and fatherland. The North Vietnam Government was non recognized by the United States and the ground why US declined to help because it is believe to be â€Å"improper† to admit such correspondence. ( see Global Issues ) During the war. it is believed that it was the clip where US dispatched its greatest of all time land ground forces and even offered the Gallic two atomic bombs to utilize anterior to its licking in 1954. ( see Global Issues ) They pursued military schemes designed for people to abandon places like use of chemicals. Millions of people were killed and maimed. some were Americans and the remainder are Vietnamese. The understanding to stop the war included $ 3. 25 billion of grant assistance for 5 old ages to which was ne’er paid. ( see Global Issues ) It is supposed to be for the postwar Reconstruction but Vietnam did non uncover all the captives of the war who were purportedly portion of the trade to assistance. ( see Global Issues ) This is a tragic issue for Americans who have been incognizant of the destiny of their loved 1s. ( see Global Issues ) The Vietnam struggle with the intercession of America is non truly a war between the two states. It is said that America lost this war. But America did non truly lose it because in the first topographic point. America was at that place to go an ally and merely to back up South Vietnamese for their battle against aggression from the North. Ineffectiveness is a more appropriate term. The manner that Americans implemented their policy is uneffective in this struggle. America’s chief end is to unify Vietnam into one province. ( see Global Issues ) America failed to accomplish that end. The struggle highlighted more on the Cold War ideological conflict. It reported and portrayed on the violent deaths and calamities that happened in the War. It focused more on the bad error. The good purposes were seldom questioned and carried out ill. The media made coverage of America in an highly nonreversible narrative. ( see Global Issues ) It resulted to inaccurate coverage because lone fragments were told. They chiefly focused on the nature of the war. The atrociousness of the war were erroneously branded and blundered. Americans are on the side of South Vietnam that opposed the aggression from the Communist. the North Vietnam. What truly happened in this war was â€Å"internal aggression. † ( see Global Issues ) Wherein they invaded and attacked their ain state and people. But so there were confusion on who truly were â€Å"allies† on this war. The non-communist South Vietnam was said to be invaded by the Communist. North Vietnam. ( see Global Issues ) United States hence came to the side of the â€Å"democratic† government in the South. But it was reported untrue. It is because Ho Chi Minh sent regular forces to help the American onslaughts. ( see Global Issues ) He was persuaded to direct regular ground forcess to back up the South in their resistance to American invasion. ( see Global Issues ) America lost the war in Vietnam. But 1000000s of estates of forest were destroyed through weedkillers poisoning. 1000000s of people were slaughtered. rice Fieldss were left with musca volitanss of bomb craters after â€Å"winning† its freedom. It is believed that in a war. no 1 truly win or lose. Though they achieved what they are contending for. they lose a great trade every bit good. Vietnam might hold the independency and freedom they wanted but it caused them a batch before they achieved it. In contrast. America is still one of the most powerful states in the universe. They still aid and back up other states. But what is the measuring of triumph? Is it shown in wealth or stuff ownerships? Or is it measured by power? Or accomplishing what we truly wanted though nil was left afterwards? Wining does non stop or accomplish from a certain period of clip. Victorious winning is seen on how you live after or if you were able to get by up with life after the conflict. Contending for what you desire and accomplishing it is a great wages for winning. On the procedure of accomplishing for these ends. you may lose some. but gain some every bit good. It truly doesn’t affair if Vietnam struggle is a Winnable War. What matters most is the lesson learned from this war. The experiences happened. whether good or bad. Making things better and trusting that none of this will go on once more in the hereafter. To be able to hold a peaceable universe that can merely be attained if we will non allow selfishness regulation over us. Most people believed that US lost the war. But Vietnam was destroyed to its nucleus where it could be a pool of hope for the following coevals and development option in Asia. If merely programs were made and done efficaciously. things might hold been different or it could be better than what happened. Mentions: Shah. Anup ( 29 December 2002 ) . Media Propaganda and Vietnam. Retrieved October 15. 2006. from War. Propaganda and the Media Website: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. globalissues. org/HumanRights/Media/Propaganda/Vietnam. asp # ThemedialostthewarforAmerica Vietnam War Retrieved October 15. 2006. from Wikipedia Website: hypertext transfer protocol: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Vietnam_war # Richard_Nixon_and_Vietnam_ . 281969. E2. 80. 931974. 29 How to cite The Vietnam War Essay, Essay examples

Pregnancy Alcohol Essay Example For Students

Pregnancy Alcohol Essay SUBSTANCE USES AND PREGNANCYTHE MULTIPLE WAYS OF DISSEMINATING INFORMATIONJanuary 1989 the results of a study conducted by Ann Pytkowicz Streissguth were published in the Journal of Developmental Psychology. The study investigated the relationship of maternal use of drugs, alcohol and/or cigarettes during pregnancy on the IQ of her child at the age of four years. Newsweek and Scientific News also print articles later that year reporting the effects of maternal use of alcohol and drugs on the infant. They also looked at the effects of cigarette smoke on the fetus. Although the articles dealt with the same topic using information reported in the original study they differed in how they presented that information to their readers. All three publications varied use of methodology, use of scientific findings, and the presentation of the conclusion to meet the informational needs of their audiences. IQ at Age 4 in Relationship Maternal Alcohol Use and Smoking during pregnancy was written by the group of researchers that group participated in a study lead by Ann Streissguth. This the original article is the actual research paper which was presented by the group. The paper tells how an original group of over fifteen hundred pregnant women was reduced to a select group of under five hundred. They explain how the condition of the infant at birth was not a factor in the study. It was their goal to define the long term effect of substance use during pregnancy. Further information shares how they followed the children in a longitudinal study at eight months, eighteen months, and four years. The group looked at a multitude of factors which included the toddlers learning abilities and the childs IQ at the age of four. Of the three articles this one relies most on the use of methodology, scientific findings and presentation conclusion. In their paper they use the standard method of report ing research data. An abstract at the beginning of the paper gives a good summary of the content to follow. They present their hypothesis, do a literature review, define the group selection, explain the method of data collection, identify variables, analyze that data, present their results, discuss the findings and give references. As most research papers it counts heavily on use of numbers and scientific data to support any statement it makes about the subject. This is apparent in the use of many graphs and tables of data. The group concludes that use of such substance during pregnancy does have a long term effect on the child. The researchers warn that their study was limited and therefore should not be the rule. They advise Practitioners to caution Pregnant women not to take any chance with the unborn fetus. This is because of the effects that can occur with different amounts of consumption during various stages of pregnancy. Published in the Journal of Developmental Psychology t he audience of the article would most likely be others in the field of Psychology or Medicine. Their need would be to know, in depth, all aspects of the study. Only with such complete information could they apply this knowledge in their practices. Therefore, this format would be the expectation of those readers. The Science News article reaches a broader group of professionals in related fields of science. Drinking While Pregnant Risks Childs IQ was written by B. Bower. The author reports on the same study described in the first article. This article was short and simple. It was written to inform its readers that the study existed and brief them on its findings. Bower includes enough data to discuss the validity of the study but relies more on a verbal explanation of the outcome to convey the message. Using an informative approach Bower did not draw any conclusion, but merely related the findings of the study. However by including the studies source of original publication Bower allows the inquisitive reader to seek more information if they want. .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 , .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 .postImageUrl , .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 , .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6:hover , .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6:visited , .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6:active { border:0!important; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6:active , .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6 .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0169f02f310012f7fa1ab90e0a903ee6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Blue Whale EssayC. Leerhsen and E. Schaefer were coauthors of an article in Newsweek titled Pregnancy + Alcohol = Problems. This article was obviously written for the public to understand. The use of story telling at the beginning is to grab the readers attention. The authors explored literature dating back to

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Public Enquiry In Health Management System â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Public Enquiry In Health Management System? Answer: Introduction Health inquiry is a retrospective examination of the events and circumstances in any organization dedicated to health care. Camden hospital will be enquired in the grounds of the main infrastructure of the hospital that is the clinical governance and safety, quality. The inquiry will help to understand the reason for any health service failures. Thus the quality of the health services can be improved by exploring the inquiries. The clinical governance will help understand the infrastructure of the organization and the quality in safety will show the overall health care safety strategies followed. The following modules, clinical governance and the quality in safety will be discussed. Clinical governance Camden hospital is known for the services in cardiology, maternity, gynecology, palliative care, strokes, emergency medicines. Recently news is arriving of the health service failures in the medical services. Thus a public based inquiry will be made on an important issue which is the clinical governance. The clinical governance as defined by the Australian Health care standards is a system of governing bodies, managers, clinicians and staffs (Munn-Giddings Winter, 2013). They are responsible for the account of marinating the high quality in care services and continuously improving and minimizing the risks and thus fostering an environment of excellence in care for the patients. It has been found in the evidence based case studies that the Camden hospital has failed mostly in the services offering for the emergency cases like heart attacks. Such a failure in health services by the hospital needs urgent improvement. This is the reason for which the clinical governance framework should be analyzed with the inquiries. Using the case study based research can identify the sections that require improvements. Clinical governance is the section that encompasses on the mechanisms to monitor the patient outcomes in order to provide optimum quality care. The enquires will be based o the following topics, The planning and resource allocation, organization and the committee structures, systems and processes, legislative compliance, culture. In the dimension of continuity of care the queries will find the roles and responsibilities of the staffs involved. All of these ensure the safety magnitude of the safety in medical services. However, it has been found that the strategy in the maintenance of the health services has failed (Crossley, 2016). There is no such strong organization structure that evaluates the safety concerns. This has the root cause for the failure of the hospital in attending the trauma stricken patients. The performance of the clinicians has dropped. The pe rformance level was ensured by studying the review after the inquiry was made. The case study was made with the set of questionnaires that will reflect upon all the constituents of the clinical governance framework (Currie et al, 2017). There were certain barriers identified while the study. There were concerns within Camden organization where their quality was not being discussed openly. There has been complex delivery in the patient services and patient safety is not maintained systematically. According to Walshe and Higgins, the main purpose of the inquiries in the health service failure will include the establishment of the facts that have led to the failure in the services and then undergo a remedy plan accordingly (Spigelman Rendalls, 2015). Quality and safety Recently it has been found that the infectious diseases associated with Staphylococcus aureus to have less being cured of the health unit of Camden hospital. Such a failure in health services needs to be looked upon to improve this major bloodstream infectious disease. To identify the main cause of such failure in the managing the disease, the enquires are to be made that will identify the quality in the safety measures that the organization lacks (Healy, 2016). The risk management strategy is the most important in benchmarking the incidents and the misses in any treatment procedure failure. Camden hospital lacks in the quality management strategy of the reporting the safety failures in time. There was no monitoring of the responding complaints. The inquiry system has identified the root cause of the failure in the quality of the safety of the patients (Shuker et al, 2015). The implementation of the risk management strategy will increase the overall safety conditions of the patients and will helpful to tackle and manage the infectious diseases. This will be useful to track the medical interventions and the failures that have lead to the outcome of such unmanageable conditions of clinical infections. There required the inquiries based on the identification of how the safety is being monitored. It will also see if the failure cases are reported in time. This is a very important part in identifying the root cause of the failure of the health safety in the hospital (Southern et al, 2015). The medical treatment change in a plan can be measured with the chronology of enquires that is to be made. The main purpose is to establish a fact on the fair account. There could be a chance of learning from the events. Thus it will be affective to take the most high-quality step in the remedy. The model of the inquiry should be open and fair (Ghali, 2015). The procedures will follow to reflect upon the purpose. The reports or hand written documents are to be created on the basis of the common standards of the inquiries made of the public domains. The public or the patients that had undertaken any health facility must be enquired about their satisfaction and the negligence that they might have faced during the treatment procedures (Johnson, Haskell Barach, 2015). The brief reports are to be created on the basis of the inquiry that will reflect upon the root cause of the failure in the health services in Camden hospital. The reports are to be created after any research based inquiry to identify the real cause. The quality and safety can only be measured with the use of evidence based case studies and enquires. It will also be used as the reassurance tool to identify people with the improvement in any health condition. The matter of inquiries will face challenges regarding the confidentiality, However, this can still be useful in identifying any problem related to the failure in health services. The queries are to be established by the government. It can be the effective way to defuse the tensions and investigate any condition. The inquiries are themselves to be made safety and accurate otherwise it could end up hurting the person taking it (Jeffreys, 2015). Safety measurement can only be taken after the monitoring of the health care framework that will be established by the inquiries in the quality of health and safety. In most of the cases, the organizational structure is themselves unaware of the cause of the wrong treatment practice. Thus the inquiry based health safety measure approach is the best way to reduce the errors in the medical interventions (Massey, Chaboyer, Aitken, 2014). References .Currie, J., Currie, J., Mateer, J., Mateer, J., Weston, D., Weston, D., ... Harding, J. (2017). Implementation of a clinical governance framework to 17 combat service support brigade, Australian army.International Journal of Health Governance,22(1), 15-24. Crossley, M. (2016). Health and taxes: hospitals, community health and the IRS.Yale J. Health Pol'y L. Ethics,16, 51. Healy, J. (2016).Improving health care safety and quality: reluctant regulators. Routledge. Jeffreys, M. R. (2015).Teaching cultural competence in nursing and health care: Inquiry, action, and innovation. Springer Publishing Company. Johnson, J. K., Haskell, H. W., Barach, P. R. (2015).Case studies in patient safety. Jones Bartlett Publishers. Massey, D., Chaboyer, W., Aitken, L. (2014). Nurses perceptions of accessing a Medical Emergency Team: A qualitative study.Australian Critical Care,27(3), 133-138. Munn-Giddings, C., Winter, R. (2013).A handbook for action research in health and social care. Routledge Shuker, C., Bohm, G., Bramley, D., Frost, S., Galler, D., Hamblin, R., ... Penny, A. (2015). The Health Quality and Safety Commission: making good health care better. Southern, D. A., Hall, M., White, D. E., Romano, P. S., Sundararajan, V., Droesler, S. E., ... Ghali, W. A. (2015). Opportunities and challenges for quality and safety applications in ICD-11: an international survey of users of coded health data.International Journal for Quality in Health Care,28(1), 129-135. Spigelman, A. D., Rendalls, S. (2015). Clinical governance in Australia.Clinical Governance: An International Journal,20(2), 56-73.